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Front-left view of a 1980 Suzuki RG500 (Mark V) at the 2023 Greenwich Concours d’Elegance

SUZUKI

RG500 (XR14 Grand Prix racer)

Suzuki RG500 Grand Prix racer

Manufacturer
SUZUKI
Model
RG500 (XR14 Grand Prix racer)
Year
1974
Type
Race Machine
Origin
Japan

COMPETITION MACHINE

Photo: Mr.choppers / CC BY-SA 3.0

01 — Overview

A road-racing machine developed by Suzuki for the 500 cc Grand Prix world championship. It used the square-four two-stroke layout proven in Suzuki’s 1960s Grand Prix programme and was designed by Makoto Hase. It finished second on its debut at the 1974 French Grand Prix and took its first win at the 1975 Dutch TT.

MAKER
SUZUKI
PRODUCTION
1974–1980
CATEGORY
Race Machine

02 — Historical Context

HISTORICAL CONTEXT

Barry Sheene won the 1976 and 1977 500 cc world titles on the RG500, and from 1976 the machine was offered to privateer racers. According to Suzuki, the company won seven consecutive 500 cc manufacturers’ titles from 1976 to 1982.

1970s — Large multi-cylinder machines and potent two-strokes established Japanese big bikes on the world's roads.

03 — Design

DESIGN

Form, read through detail.

1979 Suzuki RG500 at the Deutsches Zweirad- und NSU-Museum
Photo: Joachim Köhler / CC BY-SA 3.0

04 — Engine

ENGINE

A power stroke every revolution: light, simple and explosive — and, as emissions rules tightened, gradually retired from road machines.General description of the layout

Engine layoutother[1]
CycleTwo-stroke[1]
Displacement497.5 cc[1]
Bore × stroke56 × 50.5 mm[1]
Max. power90 hp / 11,000 rpm[1]

05 — Specifications

TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Every figure is sourced. Unverified values are not published.

Production1974 – 1980[1]
Model codeXR14[1]
Engine layoutother[1]
CycleTwo-stroke[1]
Displacement497.5 cc[1]
Bore × stroke56 × 50.5 mm[1]
Max. power90 hp / 11,000 rpm[1]
1979 Suzuki RG500 at the Deutsches Zweirad- und NSU-Museum
Photo: Joachim Köhler / CC BY-SA 3.0

06 — Generations

GENERATION HISTORY

19691985

Specifications: 1974 XR14XR141974–1980

Generations, model years and market variants (Model → Generation → Variant) are added as they are verified.

07 — Motorsport

MOTORSPORT CONTEXT

A competition-only machine, recorded separately from road models. Results are published only where verified against official records.

08 — On Film

ON FILM

Quoted from official channels

09 — Gallery

GALLERY

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10

11 — Sources

SOURCES

  1. [1]Suzuki RG 500 — WikipediaWikipedia (English) · reference · accessed 2026-09-26
  2. [2]SUZUKI DIGITAL LIBRARY 二輪車 — RG500Γ(1985)スズキ株式会社 · manufacturer · accessed 2026-09-26

12 — Image Credits

PHOTO CREDITS